VAModalPicker

A common component to display a picker for the device with an optional label

Properties

Name	Type	Default Value	Required	Description
selectedValue	string		Yes	Currently selected item from list of options
onSelectionChange	(selectValue: string) => void		Yes	Called when the selected value is changed
onClose	() => void		No	Called when the cancel button is pressed
pickerOptions	PickerItem[]		Yes	list of items of containing types label and value for each option in the picker
labelKey	string		No	i18n key for the text label next the picker field
disabled	boolean		No	optional boolean that disables the picker when set to true
isRequiredField	boolean		No	optional boolean that displays required text next to label if set to true
helperTextKey	string		No	optional key for string to display underneath label
setError	(error?: string) => void		No	optional callback to update the error message if there is an error
error	string		No	if this exists updated picker styles to error state
includeBlankPlaceholder	boolean		No	If true, will include a blank option at the top of the list with a blank value
displayButton	boolean	false	No	renders a button instead of form field
buttonText	string		No	i18n key text for the name of the button
confirmBtnText	string		No	i18n key text for the picker confirm button
showModalByDefault	boolean		No	shows the modal by default
testID	string		No	Optional TestID for scrollView
cancelTestID	string		No	Optional TestID for cancel button
confirmTestID	string		No	Option TestID for apply button

Example

How to use the VAModalPicker component

<VAModalPicker 
selectedValue={selected} 
onSelectionChange={(textValue) => { setSelected(textValue) }} 
pickerOptions={ [ { label: 'item', value: 'itemValue' } ] }/>

Source Code

Full code for the VAModalPicker component

import React, { FC, ReactElement, useCallback, useEffect, useState } from 'react'
import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
import {
  AccessibilityProps,
  Modal,
  Pressable,
  PressableProps,
  TouchableWithoutFeedback,
  TouchableWithoutFeedbackProps,
  View,
} from 'react-native'
import { useSafeAreaInsets } from 'react-native-safe-area-context'

import { Icon } from '@department-of-veterans-affairs/mobile-component-library'

import { Box, BoxProps, TextView, TextViewProps, VAScrollView } from 'components'
import { VAIconProps } from 'components/VAIcon'
import { Events } from 'constants/analytics'
import { a11yHintProp, a11yValueProp } from 'utils/accessibility'
import { logAnalyticsEvent } from 'utils/analytics'
import { getTranslation } from 'utils/formattingUtils'
import { useTheme } from 'utils/hooks'

import {
  generateA11yValue,
  generateInputA11yLabel,
  getInputWrapperProps,
  removeInputErrorMessage,
  renderInputError,
  renderInputLabelSection,
} from '../formFieldUtils'
import PickerList, { PickerListItemObj } from './PickerList'

/**
 * Signifies type of each item in list of {@link pickerOptions}
 */
export type PickerItem = {
  /** label is the text displayed to the user for the item */
  label: string
  /** value is the unique value of the item, used to update and keep track of the current label displayed */
  value: string
  /** icon to show */
  icon?: VAIconProps
}

export type VAModalPickerProps = {
  /** Currently selected item from list of options */
  selectedValue: string
  /** Called when the selected value is changed */
  onSelectionChange: (selectValue: string) => void
  /** Called when the cancel button is pressed */
  onClose?: () => void
  /** list of items of containing types label and value for each option in the picker */
  pickerOptions: Array<PickerItem>
  /** i18n key for the text label next the picker field */
  labelKey?: string
  /** optional boolean that disables the picker when set to true */
  disabled?: boolean
  /** optional boolean that displays required text next to label if set to true */
  isRequiredField?: boolean
  /** optional key for string to display underneath label */
  helperTextKey?: string
  /** optional callback to update the error message if there is an error */
  setError?: (error?: string) => void
  /** if this exists updated picker styles to error state */
  error?: string
  /** If true, will include a blank option at the top of the list with a blank value */
  includeBlankPlaceholder?: boolean
  /** renders a button instead of form field */
  displayButton?: boolean
  /** i18n key text for the name of the button */
  buttonText?: string
  /** i18n key  text for the picker confirm button */
  confirmBtnText?: string
  /** shows the modal by default */
  showModalByDefault?: boolean
  /** Optional TestID for scrollView */
  testID?: string
  /** Optional TestID for cancel button */
  cancelTestID?: string
  /** Option TestID for apply button */
  confirmTestID?: string
}

/**A common component to display a picker for the device with an optional label*/
const VAModalPicker: FC<VAModalPickerProps> = ({
  selectedValue,
  onSelectionChange,
  onClose,
  pickerOptions,
  labelKey,
  disabled,
  isRequiredField,
  helperTextKey,
  setError,
  error,
  includeBlankPlaceholder,
  displayButton = false,
  buttonText,
  confirmBtnText,
  testID,
  showModalByDefault,
  cancelTestID,
  confirmTestID,
}) => {
  const [modalVisible, setModalVisible] = useState(false)
  const theme = useTheme()
  const { t } = useTranslation()
  const insets = useSafeAreaInsets()

  const [currentSelectedValue, setCurrentSelectedValue] = useState(selectedValue)
  const [focusUpdated, setFocusUpdated] = useState(false)
  const [isFocused, setIsFocused] = useState(false)

  useEffect(() => {
    removeInputErrorMessage(isFocused, error, setError, focusUpdated, setFocusUpdated)
  }, [isFocused, selectedValue, error, setError, focusUpdated])

  const showModal = useCallback((): void => {
    logAnalyticsEvent(Events.vama_modalpick_open(labelKey ? getTranslation(labelKey, t) : testID ? testID : ''))
    if (!disabled) {
      setIsFocused(true)
      setModalVisible(true)
      if (!snackBar) {
        logAnalyticsEvent(Events.vama_snackbar_null('VAModalPicker'))
      }
      snackBar?.hideAll()
    }
  }, [disabled, labelKey, testID, t])

  useEffect(() => {
    showModalByDefault && showModal()
  }, [showModalByDefault, showModal])

  const onConfirm = (): void => {
    logAnalyticsEvent(
      Events.vama_modalpick_sel(labelKey ? getTranslation(labelKey, t) : testID ? testID : '', currentSelectedValue),
    )
    onSelectionChange(currentSelectedValue)
    setModalVisible(false)
    setIsFocused(false)
    setFocusUpdated(true)
  }

  const onCancel = (): void => {
    onClose && onClose()
    // Reset the selected picker item
    setCurrentSelectedValue(selectedValue)

    setModalVisible(false)
    setIsFocused(false)
    setFocusUpdated(true)
  }

  const handleSelection = (selectionVal: string): void => {
    setCurrentSelectedValue(selectionVal)
  }

  const allPickerOptions: Array<PickerItem> = includeBlankPlaceholder
    ? [
        {
          value: '',
          label: '',
        },
      ].concat(pickerOptions)
    : pickerOptions

  const pickerListItems: Array<PickerListItemObj> = allPickerOptions.map((pickerOption) => {
    return {
      text: pickerOption.label,
      onPress: () => {
        handleSelection(pickerOption.value)
      },
      isSelected: currentSelectedValue === pickerOption.value,
      icon: pickerOption.icon,
    }
  })

  const currentlySelectedOption = allPickerOptions.find((el) => el.value === selectedValue)
  const inputA11yLabel = generateInputA11yLabel(labelKey, isRequiredField, helperTextKey, error, t, 'picker')

  const parentProps: AccessibilityProps = {
    ...a11yValueProp({ text: generateA11yValue(currentlySelectedOption?.label, isFocused, t) }),
    accessibilityRole: 'spinbutton',
  }

  const renderSelectionBox = (): ReactElement => {
    const wrapperProps = getInputWrapperProps(theme, error, false)

    const valueBox = (
      <Box {...wrapperProps}>
        <Box width="100%" display={'flex'} flexDirection={'row'} justifyContent={'space-between'} alignItems={'center'}>
          <TextView testID={testID} variant="MobileBody" flex={1}>
            {currentlySelectedOption?.label}
          </TextView>
          <Box ml={16} my={12}>
            <Icon name="UnfoldMore" fill={theme.colors.icon.pickerIcon} width={30} height={30} />
          </Box>
        </Box>
      </Box>
    )

    const content = (
      <Box>
        {labelKey && renderInputLabelSection(error, isRequiredField, labelKey, t, helperTextKey)}
        {!!error && renderInputError(error)}
        {valueBox}
      </Box>
    )

    return (
      <Pressable onPress={showModal} accessible={true} accessibilityLabel={inputA11yLabel} {...parentProps}>
        {content}
      </Pressable>
    )
  }

  const renderButton = () => {
    const color = disabled ? 'actionBarDisabled' : 'actionBar'

    const props: TouchableWithoutFeedbackProps = {
      onPress: showModal,
      disabled,
      accessibilityRole: 'button',
      accessible: true,
      accessibilityLabel: getTranslation(buttonText || '', t),
      accessibilityState: disabled ? { disabled: true } : { disabled: false },
    }

    return (
      <TouchableWithoutFeedback {...props}>
        <Box
          pr={theme.dimensions.headerButtonSpacing}
          height={theme.dimensions.headerHeight}
          justifyContent={'center'}
          pl={theme.dimensions.headerLeftButtonFromTextPadding}>
          <TextView variant="ActionBar" color={color} allowFontScaling={false} accessible={false}>
            {getTranslation(buttonText || '', t)}
          </TextView>
        </Box>
      </TouchableWithoutFeedback>
    )
  }

  const actionsBarBoxProps: BoxProps = {
    flexDirection: 'row',
    justifyContent: 'space-between',
    backgroundColor: 'pickerControls',
    minHeight: theme.dimensions.touchableMinHeight,
    py: theme.dimensions.buttonPadding,
    px: theme.dimensions.gutter,
    ml: insets.left,
    mr: insets.right,
  }

  const topPadding = insets.top + 60

  const cancelLabel = t('cancel')
  const confirmLabel = getTranslation(confirmBtnText || 'done', t)

  const cancelButtonProps: PressableProps = {
    accessible: true,
    accessibilityRole: 'button',
    accessibilityLabel: cancelLabel,
    ...a11yHintProp(t('cancel.picker.a11yHint')),
  }

  const confirmButtonProps: PressableProps = {
    accessible: true,
    accessibilityRole: 'button',
    accessibilityLabel: confirmLabel,
    ...a11yHintProp(t('done.picker.a11yHint')),
  }

  const commonButtonProps: TextViewProps = {
    variant: 'MobileBody',
    color: 'link',
    allowFontScaling: false,
    py: 3, // bump up the padding to make touch target a bit bigger #2740
  }

  return (
    <View>
      <Modal
        animationType="slide"
        transparent={true}
        statusBarTranslucent={true}
        visible={modalVisible}
        supportedOrientations={['portrait', 'landscape']}
        onRequestClose={() => {
          setModalVisible(!modalVisible)
        }}>
        <Box flex={1} flexDirection="column" accessibilityViewIsModal={true}>
          <Box flexGrow={1} backgroundColor="modalOverlay" opacity={0.8} pt={topPadding} />
          <Box backgroundColor="list" pb={insets.bottom} flexShrink={1}>
            <Box {...actionsBarBoxProps}>
              <Pressable onPress={onCancel} {...cancelButtonProps} testID={cancelTestID}>
                <TextView {...commonButtonProps}>{cancelLabel}</TextView>
              </Pressable>
              <Box flex={4}>
                <TextView variant="MobileBodyBold" textAlign={'center'} allowFontScaling={false}>
                  {getTranslation(labelKey || '', t)}
                </TextView>
              </Box>
              <Pressable onPress={onConfirm} {...confirmButtonProps} testID={confirmTestID}>
                <TextView {...commonButtonProps}>{confirmLabel}</TextView>
              </Pressable>
            </Box>
            <VAScrollView bounces={false}>
              <PickerList items={pickerListItems} />
            </VAScrollView>
          </Box>
        </Box>
      </Modal>
      {!showModalByDefault && (displayButton ? renderButton() : renderSelectionBox())}
    </View>
  )
}

export default VAModalPicker

Accessibility